KABUL: Veiled students hold Taleban flags as they listen to a speaker before a pro-Taleban rally at the Shaheed Rabbani Education University in Kabul yesterday. —AFP

KABUL: Afghan women wearing full face veils sat in rows at a Kabul university lecture theatre yesterday, pledging commitment to the Taleban’s hardline policies on gender segregation. About 300 women - covered head-to-toe in accordance with strict new dress policies for education - waved Taleban flags as speakers railed against the West and expressed support for the Islamists’ policies.

A handful wore blue burqas, which have only a small mesh window to see from, but most wore black niqabs covering most of the face apart from the eyes. Many also wore black gloves. Women’s rights in Afghanistan were sharply curtailed under the Taleban’s 1996-2001 rule, but since returning to power last month they have claimed they will implement a less extreme rule. This time, women will be allowed to attend university as long as classes are segregated by sex or at least divided by a curtain, the Taleban’s education authority has said. They must also wear an abaya robe and niqab.

Permitted Pro-Taleban protest

The women, who organizers said were students, listened to a series of speeches at Shaheed Rabbani Education University in the capital, Kabul. Large Taleban flags flanked the podium, as the female speakers criticized women who have protested across Afghanistan in recent days. They also defended the new government of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, which has banned demonstrations unless permission is granted by the justice ministry. Daud Haqqani, director of foreign relations at the education ministry, said the protest was organized by the women, who had asked and been granted permission to demonstrate.

‘Not freedom’

“We are against those women who are protesting on the streets, claiming they are representative of women,” said the first speaker, covered head to toe. “Is it freedom to like the last government? No, it is not freedom. The last government were misusing women. They were recruiting women just by their beauty,” she claimed. Some in the audience held babies, who occasionally cried during the speeches, while others were young girls clearly too young for university. A student named Shabana Omari told the crowd she agreed with the Taleban’s policy that women should cover their heads.

“Those not wearing the hijab are harming all of us,” she said, referring to the headscarves worn by many Muslim women. “The hijab is not an individual thing.” Omari concluded her speech by leading a chorus of “Allahu Akbar”, or “God is greatest”. Another speaker, Somaiya, said history had changed since the Taleban came back. “After this we will not see ‘bihijabi’ (people not wearing headscarves),” she said. “Women will be safe after this. We are supporting our government with all our strength.”

After the speeches in the meeting hall, the women walked in organized lines a short distance on the street outside, holding printed banners and flanked by Taleban soldiers carrying rifles and machine guns. The public demonstration was in stark contrast with scenes in Kabul and elsewhere earlier in the week, when Taleban fighters fired into the air to disperse a number of protests against their rule, shooting two people dead.

“Women who left Afghanistan cannot represent us,” one pro-Taleban banner on Saturday read. “We are satisfied with attitude and behaviour of Mujahideens (Taleban)” read another. The Taleban say they want to distance themselves from the harsher policies of old, when half the population was excluded from work and education. Under new rules, women may work “in accordance with the principles of Islam”, the Taleban have decreed, but few details have yet been given as to what that exactly might mean.—AFP