MANAMA: About 30,000 flag-waving worshippers joined an open-air mass held by Pope Francis in mainly Muslim Bahrain on Saturday, the highlight of his outreach mission to the Gulf. Some of the congregation had tears in their eyes as they waited to see the 85-year-old at Bahrain National Stadium, the kingdom’s biggest venue.
Francis, who uses a wheelchair and walking stick due to knee problems, smiled and waved to the crowds from an open-sided popemobile where he was seated, flanked by more than a dozen suited security guards and attendants. As a 100-strong, multinational choir sang in multiple languages, the Argentine stood to kiss children lifted up to greet him in the specially adapted vehicle, which drove slowly towards a white stage backdropped by a giant gold cross.
"This very land is a living image of coexistence in diversity and indeed an image of our world, increasingly marked by the constant migration of peoples and by a pluralism of ideas, customs and traditions,” he said in an address.
The pope, who has made outreach to Islam a pillar of his papacy, is on his second visit to the resource-rich Gulf, the cradle of Islam. During his 2019 trip to the United Arab Emirates he led a mass for 170,000 people and signed a Christian-Muslim manifesto for peace.
He has spent much of his four-day Bahrain trip meeting top officials and religious figures, but for Catholics in the tiny island nation, including many migrant workers, Saturday’s mass was the high point. "We’ve been here since one o’clock. We didn’t sleep,” said volunteer Philomina Abranches, 46, an Indian-born Bahrain resident. "We are so excited. We all call him ‘Papa’. More than anything, he represents peace in the world. This is what we need now.”
Margerite Heida, 63, also a Bahrain resident, said: "Hosting Pope Francis is the best feeling. This is the greatest event of the year.” Heida was waiting for her second look at the pontiff. "I saw him yesterday in the church”, she said. "I consider myself lucky to be able to see him. I was also able to hold his hand yesterday and got his blessings.” Many worshippers came to catch a glimpse of the pope from around the Gulf region, which has about two million Catholics, mainly foreign workers from South Asia and the Philippines.
Everyone at the stadium received a plastic bag containing a white baseball hat, a paper Vatican flag, a bottle of water, a booklet with details of the mass and some biscuits. Pope Francis’s 39th international visit is largely aimed at building ties with Muslim officials. Later on Saturday, Francis met children at the Sacred Heart School. On Sunday, he is to attend a prayer meeting at the 83-year-old Sacred Heart Church - the oldest in the region - before flying back to Rome.
On Friday he met the grand imam of Egypt’s Al-Azhar mosque, one of the leading authorities of Sunni Islam, and members of the Muslim Council of Elders. He also attended a service at Our Lady of Arabia Cathedral, the biggest in the Arabian Peninsula that seats more than 2,000. Hundreds of migrant workers were among the congregation welcoming him.
The Argentine decried the "opposing blocs” of East and West, a veiled reference to the standoff over Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, in a speech to religious leaders. "We continue to find ourselves on the brink of a delicate precipice and we do not want to fall,” he told an audience including Bahrain’s king and Sheikh Ahmed Al-Tayeb, the grand imam of Cairo’s prestigious Al-Azhar Mosque.
"A few potentates are caught up in a resolute struggle for partisan interests, reviving obsolete rhetoric, redesigning spheres of influence and opposing blocs,” he added. "We appear to be witnessing a dramatic and childlike scenario: In the garden of humanity, instead of cultivating our surroundings, we are playing instead with fire, missiles and bombs.”
Francis, who is on his second visit to the wealthy Gulf, later met privately with Tayeb, with whom he signed a Muslim-Christian manifesto for peace in the UAE in 2019. "This meeting has great symbolic importance, both locally and internationally, for promoting peace and peaceful co-existence between different religions and civilizations,” said Hala Ramzi Fayez, a Christian and member of Bahrain’s parliament.
Tayeb, who met with the pope on previous Middle East visits, also called on Friday for talks between Islam’s two main branches, Sunni and Shiite, to settle sectarian differences. Later, the pope addressed 17 members of the Muslim Council of Elders, an international group of Islamic scholars and dignitaries, at the mosque of the Sakhir Royal Palace. He told them dialogue was "the oxygen of peaceful coexistence”.
"In a world that is increasingly wounded and divided, that beneath the surface of globalization senses anxiety and fear, the great religious traditions must be the heart that unites the members of the body,” he said. He also struck out at the arms trade, a "commerce of death” that he said was "turning our common home into one great arsenal”.
The pope later addressed Christians at the ultra-modern, 2,000-seat Our Lady of Arabia Cathedral in Awali. The congregation, including many migrant workers living in the kingdom, applauded and filmed on mobile phones as he was wheeled into the octagonal hall, its walls decorated with icons. The pope was flanked by senior clergy of different sects as he delivered an address calling for unity among Christians. - AFP