ShareThe maseerah, or National Day march, has been a tradition since Kuwait’s independence from British protection on June 19, 1961. However, the day is officially celebrated on February 25 each year since 1963, marking the anniversary of Sheikh Abdullah Al-Salem Al-Sabah’s coronation — the leader who secured Kuwait’s independence. The celebrations extend to February 26, commemorating Kuwait’s liberation from the Iraqi invasion in 1991. As a result, February has become a month of national pride, joy, and festivities.
These twin holidays bring together both locals and expatriates to honor Kuwait’s sovereignty, rich history and hard-won freedom. The period is characterized by parades, festivals, cultural activities and government-led initiatives that promote national unity and pride.
Marches and parades
The highlight of Kuwait’s National and Liberation Day celebrations is the extravagant marches and parades held across the country. Kuwait City’s streets are transformed into a canvas of patriotism, adorned with Kuwaiti flags and colorful decorations.
Awe-inspiring military parades feature various branches of Kuwait’s armed forces marching through the capital, symbolizing both strength and the sacrifices made to preserve the nation’s sovereignty. Beyond the military displays, governmental and civilian organizations participate with traditional dances, songs, and symbolic representations of Kuwaiti culture. These community-led performances reflect the country’s diverse heritage, from bedouin and seafaring traditions to its vibrant modern culture.
Schoolchildren, university students and cultural groups proudly wave the national flag, singing and dancing in unison. For long-term expatriates, the parades offer a captivating glimpse into Kuwait’s national identity, fostering a sense of inclusion and shared pride.
Festivals and activities
The “Hala February” festival is a month-long series of cultural and recreational events initiated by the Kuwaiti government to promote national unity. Throughout the month, events are held at grand malls, public squares, and closed-off streets for the maseerah. In collaboration with private organizations, the government ensures the celebrations are accessible to all. Concerts featuring local and international artists, art exhibitions, theatrical performances and sports tournaments draw large crowds.
Local Kuwaiti singers perform traditional songs that resonate with national pride, while global stars bring diverse musical influences to the festival. Art galleries and museums host exhibitions showcasing Kuwaiti art, history and crafts, with some displays focusing on the nation’s development and the impact of the Gulf War. Many exhibitions highlight Kuwait’s dedication to preserving its cultural heritage.
Fireworks and light displays
No National or Liberation Day celebration is complete without grand fireworks displays. These dazzling nighttime spectacles stretch across the Arabian Gulf, from Khairan in the south to Abdaly in the north. Families and friends gather along the coastline to witness the vibrant explosions of color, which symbolize Kuwait’s triumphs and resilience. Iconic landmarks such as the Kuwait Towers are illuminated in the national colors, enhancing the patriotic atmosphere.
Local and expatriate participation
For Kuwaitis, these celebrations reflect national pride, providing an opportunity to honor their history, leadership and the sacrifices made for freedom. Families fill the streets, immersing themselves in the festivities.
For expatriates, the celebrations offer a chance to experience Kuwaiti culture firsthand. Many participate in the events, enjoying the music, parades and communal spirit. The government’s inclusion of international performances, cultural exhibitions and family-friendly activities ensures that people of all backgrounds can join in the celebrations.
Government initiatives and support
The Kuwaiti government plays a pivotal role in organizing and supporting these events. In addition to sponsoring the “Hala February” festival (this year it was extended to a 70-day “Ya Hala” fest), the government funds grand fireworks displays and military parades. State-run media broadcast the celebrations, ensuring that even those unable to attend in person can participate virtually.
The government also encourages private sector involvement, offering sponsorship opportunities and providing platforms for local businesses to showcase their products and services. Additionally, it facilitates concerts and theatrical performances throughout the month, further enriching the celebrations.
