On Kuwait Times’ journey to a region in southern Egypt, far from the bustling capital, it felt like stepping into a world of its own — a land rich in history, heritage and an enduring spirit. This is Nubia, a place where the people proudly identify as Nubians rather than Egyptians, embracing their vibrant culture and millennia-old traditions. Here are five standout features of Nubia, revealed through its people’s stories, as Kuwait Times wandered its streets and homes.   

A Language of Ancient Origins

On the way to the hotel, the cab driver’s conversation on the phone caught attention — not Arabic, but a language resembling Sudanese. This unique tongue, spoken by Nubians in southern Egypt and northern Sudan, traces back to the Pharaonic period. To preserve this endangered language, locals ensure its survival by speaking it at home and teaching it in schools and cultural centers.

A Nubian hotel built in the style of traditional Nubian houses.

A painting hangs on the wall of a Nubian house.

Bakkar, an Egyptian cartoon reflecting Nubian culture, is painted on the wall of a house.

Entrance of a Nubian hotel with Nubian lettering meaning 'the old house'. - Photos by Passant Hisham

Handmade carpets sold in bazaars.

The writer in front of a Nubian house.

Brightly Colored Homes and Crocodiles Indoors

Nubian houses are like living canvases, painted in vibrant hues and adorned with intricate artwork. Visitors are welcomed warmly, offered tea and treated to henna painting — a traditional art form using a natural plant-based paste.

What stood out most were the crocodiles in cages inside the homes. Once symbols of bravery, these Nile-caught reptiles are now a unique cultural tradition and an attraction for visitors.

Music that Fills the Air

In Nubia, music is woven into the fabric of daily life. Singing and drumming are communal traditions, echoing across the Nile. Celebrations, whether weddings or birthdays, are open to everyone, inviting even passersby to join in the joyful clapping, drumming and singing.

Mummified crocodile that lived for 15 years with a Nubian family. - Photos by Passant Hisham

A Nubian local

The Nile River

Cage housing a live crocodile inside a Nubian house.

Indian Leader’s Tomb

Cruising along the Nile, a sailor pointed to the hilltop tomb of Aga Khan III, Sultan Muhammad Shah, the leader of the Ismaili sect. Born in Karachi in 1877, he came to Aswan in 1954 seeking relief from rheumatism. Following a local remedy of daily sand burials, his health improved. Enamored with the area, Aga Khan chose it as his final resting place.

Roots of Egyptian Heritage

Beyond Nubia’s unique culture, the region offers a gateway to ancient Egypt’s rich history. Visitors can explore iconic landmarks like the Abu Simbel temples, the Philae Temple and the High Dam. The Nubian Museum and Elephantine Island showcase Nubian heritage alongside ancient ruins, offering a glimpse into the origins of Egypt’s civilization.

Nubia is more than a destination — it’s a celebration of identity, history and the enduring vibrancy of its people.