KUWAIT: Professor Ali Chamkha, Dean of Engineering at Kuwait College of Science and Technology, was recognized for the fifth consecutive year in Stanford University’s list of the World’s Top 2 percent Scientists for 2024, achieving a global rank of 10 out of 143,311 and Rank #1 in the Arab World in the Mechanical Engineering and Transports category, as well as the Energy sub-category, with a composite score of 4.6629 which is a composite indicator for career-long impact of the scientist’s research output.

Speaking to Kuwait Times, Chamkha, who has been working in Kuwait for thirty-one years, revealed that for the single year 2023/2024, he is also ranked first in the Arabic World and second globally in the Mechanical Engineering and Transports category and Energy sub-category, thanking his family, students and collaborators around the world who helped make this achievement and recognition possible.

Regarding his research, Chamkha’s projects were on “nanofluids and nano-enhanced phase change materials (NePCM) and their applications in heat transfer systems”, where the research has been pivotal in advancing the understanding of how nanofluids containing nanometer-sized particles can enhance thermal conductivity of the mixture and heat transfer efficiency.

His research highlighted the innovative use of ‘nanoparticles’ in improving cooling systems in electronics, and automotive applications. Chamkha combined experimental studies with theoretical modeling, providing a thorough understanding of nanofluid behavior, offering a solid foundation for future research. The practical implications promote energy savings and sustainability. He added “This research exemplifies my commitment to pushing the boundaries of knowledge and developing innovative solutions to complex engineering challenges. It also highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and the potential practical application of scientific discoveries.”

Chamkha noted that collaborations have been a cornerstone of his work in Mechanical Engineering and Energy, saying “Collaborating with experts from various fields has brought diverse perspectives and specialized knowledge to my research. Also, it often leads to innovative solutions that might not emerge within a single field. Sharing resources, such as advanced laboratory equipment, computational tools, and funding has enabled us to conduct more comprehensive and large-scale studies than would be possible independently.”

He continued “Working with international partners has expanded the reach and impact of my research. It has facilitated the exchange of ideas and best practices across borders, ensuring that our findings are globally relevant and applicable. This has been particularly important in addressing global challenges like energy sustainability and climate change. In addition, collaborative efforts often accelerate the pace of research, by achieving results more quickly and efficiently and providing valuable learning opportunities for students and young researchers.”

About his plans, Chamkha revealed that he is planning to expand his research horizons to explore emerging areas such as renewable energy systems, hybrid nanofluids, and advanced nanomaterials and he is confident that he can continue to push the boundaries of what is possible in the Mechanical Engineering and Energy fields.

Concerning the future of energy evolving in Kuwait, he indicated that Kuwait has been increasingly investing in renewable energy sources, particularly solar and wind power. The country’s abundant sunlight makes it an ideal location for large-scale solar projects. Initiatives like the Shagaya Renewable Energy Park are steps towards diversifying the energy mix and reducing dependence on fossil fuels, as well as a growing focus on natural gas as a cleaner alternative to oil.

He stated that Kuwait is likely to set more ambitious carbon reduction targets in line with global efforts to combat climate change, which will involve not only transitioning to cleaner energy sources but also implementing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. “Protecting the local environment, particularly the marine and desert ecosystems, will be a priority. Sustainable energy practices will play a key role in minimizing the environmental footprint of energy production and consumption. I also invest in research and development and collaborate with international research institutions. The future of energy in Kuwait will be shaped by a combination of technological innovation, policy initiatives, and a commitment to sustainability.”

Professor Chamkha’s global ranking and recognition opened up new opportunities for him, “Being ranked among the top 10 scientists globally has significantly enhanced my visibility in the academic and professional communities and it led to several exciting developments such as collaborative research projects, there has been an increase in invitations to speak at international conferences and symposia, it made it easier to secure funding for my research. Also, I have had the privilege of mentoring a new generation of engineers and researchers.”

Chamkha advised young researchers to let their passion drive their research and build a strong foundation in their fields. “Research can be a long and sometimes frustrating journey. Persistence is key. Don’t be discouraged by failures; they are often the stepping stones to success. Also, I want to work with others, share ideas, and be open to feedback. Collaboration can lead to new insights and innovative solutions. Keep up with the latest developments in your field and seek out mentors who can guide you. Always conduct your research with the highest ethical standards and learn to communicate your findings effectively. Maintain a healthy work-life balance and be open to new ideas and willing to adapt. Embrace the challenges, celebrate the small victories, and keep pushing the boundaries of knowledge.”