Traveling in a foreign country sparks a natural curiosity to delve into its culture and religion. In Kuwait, the Grand Mosque beckons those eager to understand the intricacies of Islamic design. Offering informative tours, the Grand Mosque provides a gateway for visitors to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Islamic architecture, fostering a deeper appreciation for the countryís cultural and religious heritage. Kuwait Times spoke with Mariam Aldiahani, a tour guide at the Grand Mosque, to learn more.
Kuwait Times: Can you provide some historical background on the Grand Mosque?
Mariam Aldiahani: The mosque was built on the orders of former Amir Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah to accommodate a larger number of people in Kuwait City. Construction of the mosque began in 1979, and it was officially opened in 1986. The mosque was designed by engineer Mohammed Makia.
KT: What architectural features make the Grand Mosque unique?
Aldiahani: The dome is one of the largest domes in the Middle East to be held up by only four pillars. It is 43 meters in height, which is equivalent to a 14-storey building.
KT: Tell us more about the tours held at the Grand Mosque.
Aldiahani: The mosque holds guided tours in the morning and the evening, while also offering self-guided tours.
KT: How many tourists do you usually receive?
Aldiahani: We get more than 10,000 guests a year from all over the world — the number of guests a day varies.
KT: How has the Grand Mosque evolved. Are there any recent renovations or additions?
Aldiahani: The mosque undergoes minor maintenance routinely. However, in 2013, the main hall underwent major renovations to the design by French architect Paul Victor.
KT: Can you share information about the calligraphy and inscriptions found within the mosque?
Aldiahani: Part of what adds beauty to the design of the mosque is the calligraphy — there are five fonts used (Thuluth, Kufic, Royal, Diwani and Fatimi) by calligrapher Mohammed Haddad. The mosque also has an Islamic art calligraphy exhibition with many different pieces that one can see through a guided or self-guided tour.
KT: When are the guided tours available and what can visitors expect to learn during the tour?
Aldiahani: Tours are available from Sunday to Thursday from 9 am to 12 pm and 4 pm to 6 pm. Guests will learn about the different parts of the mosque and their functions while seeing the beautiful Andalusian designs throughout the mosque. Guests will also get to visit the Amir’s Hall, which holds a replica of one of the oldest Qurans. People or organizations can book a tour by sending a WhatsApp message to +965-22342367.